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Are you wondering why SBI Card, RBL and other banks are reducing your credit card limit?

TechnoFino

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In recent months, many credit cardholders have been left puzzled as they receive notifications from their banks informing them of reductions in their credit card limits. This trend, observed not only with SBI Card but also across various other banks, has raised questions among consumers. Why are banks suddenly trimming credit limits? The answer lies in a significant regulatory change initiated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
The RBI, India's central banking institution, in Nov, 2023, implemented a decision to increase the risk weight on consumer credit to 150%. This decision, though technical in nature, has far-reaching implications for banks and their operations. Essentially, it means that banks are now required to allocate a higher amount of capital for every unit of credit extended to consumers. For instance, for every Rs. 100 a cardholder spend using their credit card, banks must set aside Rs. 150 in capital to cover potential risks associated with consumer credit.

This move by the RBI is aimed at bolstering the stability and resilience of the banking sector by ensuring that banks maintain adequate capital buffers to absorb potential losses. By increasing the risk weight on consumer credit, the RBI seeks to mitigate the risks associated with excessive lending, particularly in segments like credit cards where the default rates can be relatively high.
As a direct consequence of this regulatory change, banks find themselves compelled to reassess their risk exposure and recalibrate their lending practices. In this context, reducing credit card limits emerges as a strategic measure adopted by banks to align with the new regulatory requirements. By trimming credit limits, banks aim to manage their capital more efficiently while simultaneously mitigating the risks associated with consumer lending.
Moreover, while the immediate impact may be perceived as restrictive for consumers, the long-term implications are geared towards fostering a healthier and more sustainable banking environment. By enforcing stricter capital requirements and encouraging prudent lending practices, the RBI aims to enhance the resilience of banks and safeguard the interests of consumers in the long run.

The reduction in credit card limits by banks, including SBI Card & RBL, is a direct result of the RBI's decision to increase the risk weight on consumer credit. This regulatory change underscores the importance of maintaining adequate capital buffers and promoting responsible lending practices within the banking sector. While these adjustments may inconvenience some consumers in the short term, they are ultimately intended to strengthen the stability and integrity of India's financial system, benefiting both banks and consumers alike in the long run.
 

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This has also impacted limit enhancements of all banks, every bank has almost frozen the limit enhancements. Standard Chartered has also joined the party and reduced limits of few customers.
 
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