Android. App version is 1.5.0 .
Also , a friend of mine also said he has same issue as you. When I checked , it's because my razorpay says "trusted business" while his dint. Your screenshot also doesn't have the trusted business option. If you notice, even phonepe is also gone for you . In NetBanking, mine shows hdfc while yours shows bob. It's something to do with the razorpay trusted business tag.
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