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The Hidden Risks of Similar UPI IDs: A Personal Experience

Bugs Bunny

TF Legend
VIP Lounge
In the age of digital payments, UPI (Unified Payments Interface) has been a revolutionary tool, simplifying money transfers and boosting financial transactions across India. While its ease of use and seamless integration have made it popular, there is an underlying issue that many users might not be aware of — the risk of near-identical UPI IDs.

My Encounter with a Near-Miss Transaction

Recently, I discovered firsthand the potential dangers of this issue. I own the UPI ID myname.mysurname@pingpay, which I regularly use for transactions. However, while transferring money from my Google Pay account to my PingPay account, I accidentally sent the payment to mynamemysurname@pingpay — an ID that looks almost identical to mine, differing only by a dot. Although this particular transaction involved only a small amount, it opened my eyes to the larger risk this similarity poses. Even if we verify the banking name that appears after entering a UPI ID, it can still be similar, as seen in both my case and my friend's.

Now, don’t hate me for my negligence — after all, it’s just a trivial issue of a mere dot (.). But the impact this small detail can have is far from trivial; it can result in losses amounting to lakhs.

Real-Life Consequences: A Friend's Costly Mistake

To illustrate just how problematic this can be, a close friend of mine faced an even more severe consequence due to a similar issue. In his case, he mistakenly transferred INR 1 lakh to the wrong recipient — someone whose UPI ID was nearly identical to his intended payee’s. This error led to significant financial and emotional stress, serving as a stark warning of the potential pitfalls of UPI ID similarities.

Struggling to Get Support

After realizing the issue, I tried contacting NPCI and even the Samsung Pay team, but they denied any assistance. Fortunately, we were able to leverage our network — all the bank managers in my area are acquaintances of my friend. Because of this, we managed to get the other person’s account frozen within seconds. But this raises an important question: What about ordinary users who don’t have such connections? How would they manage to secure their funds or stop fraudulent transactions quickly? This lack of accessible support is alarming and needs to be addressed.

What Needs to Change?

1. Protection for Original UPI Owners: The UPI system should offer safeguards to the original owner of a UPI ID by allowing them to register similar IDs that may cause confusion, much like how some email providers ensure a user’s identity by automatically reserving similar domains. This practice can help avoid misunderstandings and enhance user security.


2. Regulation of Similar UPI IDs: NPCI and associated UPI platforms should implement policies to prevent or review the registration of UPI IDs that are nearly identical to existing ones. This approach would help prevent unintentional impersonation and reduce the likelihood of costly, misdirected transactions.


3. Improved Support Systems: UPI service providers need to ensure that their support teams are equipped and willing to assist users facing such critical issues. No user should feel stranded without help in situations involving potential financial loss.


Why This Matters?

As digital payments continue to rise, user trust and security should be at the forefront. The situation I encountered is a warning that even a small dot can have significant implications. If service providers implement measures similar to how Google safeguards user accounts by reserving all variations with dots and hyphens, it would create a more secure and user-friendly environment for digital payments.

I hope my experience sheds light on an important aspect of digital banking that deserves attention. Let’s work towards recognizing these potential vulnerabilities and addressing them, so we can keep digital transactions secure and reliable.
 
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RBI's is going to introduce beneficiary account name look-up facility for for Real Time Gross Settlement System (RTGS) and National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) systems in line with payment systems like UPI and IMPS. 🙂
That's somewhat useful but in some cases father's name isn't mentioned. Also in the cases father's original name is mentioned and usually no one in the acquiescence knows my father's original name lol
 
Actually my friend is from a well off family. He talked very politely. He even said if the person is honest I'll pay him 10k. But the other person said mujhe koi paisa ne aya. Despite repeated requests he denied and eventually said mera paisa hai wo, which irked us and led to get his accounts frozen

Your friend to him after making his A/c frozen:

aur-bhai-aagaya-swaad.webp



By the way, when A/c got frozen what he did?
 
Just do a penny drop first before transferring any big amount. Proceed only with deposit confirmation.
knock the big bang theory GIF
 
@Bugs Bunny I can list some of the ways to address such issues:

1) For known one, ask to use your phone number saved in their contact lists to send money via UPI, same applies to you when you're remitter.

2) For those who you don't want to reveal your phone number, one time txn, better to share QR code, it would be better if one has two devices, to scan & pay, if one doesn't have two devices at the moment then same QR code can be used from gallery and then can be paid, ₹2k at once and remaining/ balance, if any.

Or else, share your bank's UPI ID and full banking name but don't share TPAP's UPI ID, ask to just copy paste the same instead of typing, cross check banking name before sending.

3) Use traditional method by sending ₹1 first, obtain confirmation and then only send rest of the amount.
 
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You missing the whole point mate.
No, What I'm saying is - it's already done. Just use upi number instead of alphabets if you find that confusing
UPI was introduced to ease the payment process...
Also due diligence should be done by you by sending a penny first!

What you suggest goes in similar line of-

RBI should mandate that each account number should be blocked for 1 user.
ie- HDFCxxxx 50000xxxx1 and SBIxxxx 50000xxx1 should be allotted to same user!

Well, does it sounds good?
Yes!

Would it be practical?
Hell No!
 
@Bugs Bunny I can list some of the ways to address such issues:

1) For known one, ask to use your phone number saved in their contact lists to send money via UPI, same applies to you when you're remitter.

2) For those who you don't want to reveal your phone number, one time txn, better to share QR code, it would be better if one has two devices, to scan & pay, if one doesn't have two devices at the moment then same QR code can be used from gallery and then can be paid, ₹2k at once and remaining/ balance, if any.

Or else, share your bank's UPI ID and full banking name but don't share TPAP's UPI ID, ask to just copy paste the same instead of typing, cross check banking name before sending.

3) Use traditional method by sending ₹1 first, obtain confirmation and then only send rest of the amount.
You can use custom UPI number, no need to share phone number
 
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